An identity vector generation method is provided. The method includes obtaining to-be-processed speech data. Corresponding acoustic features are extracted from the to-be-processed speech data. A posterior probability that each of the acoustic features belongs to each Gaussian distribution component in a speaker background model is calculated to obtain a statistic. The statistic is mapped to a statistic space to obtain a reference statistic, the statistic space built according to a statistic corresponding to a speech sample exceeding a threshold speech duration. A corrected statistic is determined according to the calculated statistic and the reference statistic; and an identity vector is generated according to the corrected statistic.