Provided is a semiconductor device including a drift region having a first conductivity type provided on a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of trench portions provided above the drift region, on a top surface side of the semiconductor substrate; a base region having a second conductivity type provided in a mesa portion sandwiched between the plurality of trench portions, in the semiconductor substrate; an emitter region having the first conductivity type provided above the base region, on a top surface of the mesa portion; and a contact region having the second conductivity type and a higher doping concentration than the base region, provided adjacent to the emitter region on the top surface of the mesa portion, wherein a mesa width of the mesa portion is less than or equal to 100 nm, and a bottom end of the contact region is shallower than a bottom end of the emitter region.