A surface acoustic wave resonator includes first and second surface acoustic wave resonator connected in series, and a third surface acoustic wave resonator connected in series with the second surface acoustic wave resonator. Each of the first to third surface acoustic wave resonators includes a pair of comb-shaped electrodes in which electrode fingers of one of the comb-shaped electrodes and electrode fingers of the other one of the comb-shaped electrodes are alternately arranged. The second surface acoustic wave resonator has a lower ratio of a width of the electrode fingers to a pitch between the electrode fingers than the first and third surface acoustic wave resonators.