The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to an information sending and receiving method, a base station, and a terminal device that are used for uplink timing of a terminal device. In the information sending method, a first base station determines a first time adjustment parameter and a second time adjustment parameter; the first base station sends the first time adjustment parameter and the second time adjustment parameter to a terminal device. According to the solution provided in this application, the base station provides a plurality of time adjustment parameters for the terminal device to perform uplink signal timing, so as to provide flexible and efficient uplink subframe scheduling for the base station, thereby meeting various requirements for uplink timing.