Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Optical fiber for light amplification having a core with low bend loss and end features with high bend loss and related method
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Application No.: US16206651Application Date: 2018-11-30
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Publication No.: US10944234B2Publication Date: 2021-03-09
- Inventor: Vladimir V. Shkunov , David A. Rockwell
- Applicant: Raytheon Company
- Applicant Address: US MA Waltham
- Assignee: Raytheon Company
- Current Assignee: Raytheon Company
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Waltham
- Main IPC: H01S3/067
- IPC: H01S3/067 ; H01S3/08 ; G02B6/028 ; H01S3/102

Abstract:
An apparatus includes an optical fiber configured to transport an optical signal. A cross-section of the optical fiber has a longer slow-axis dimension and a shorter fast-axis dimension. The optical fiber includes a core configured to receive and amplify the optical signal, end features optically coupled to the core at opposite ends of the core, and a cladding surrounding the core and end features. The core has a height in the slow-axis dimension and a width in the fast-axis dimension. Each end feature has a height in the slow-axis dimension and a width in the fast-axis dimension. The core has a lower bend loss than the end features. The optical fiber is configured to confine optical power of a fundamental mode in the core and allow optical power of higher-order mode(s) to leak from the core into the end features. Each end feature's height is less than the core's width.
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