Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) targeting one or more specific epitopes of aspartyl (asparaginyl) β-hydroxylase (ASPH), including humanized, bi-specific and other chimeric MAb variants, and fragments thereof (collectively ASPH epitope-specific MAbs, or simply ASPH MAbs), are disclosed. Methods of production, purification, and use of the ASPH epitope-specific MAbs, and compositions comprising them, as agents in therapeutic and diagnostic applications to interact with target molecules in cell-free samples, cell- and tissue-based assays, animal models, and in a subject are also disclosed. Other aspects of the invention relate to use of the molecules disclosed herein to diagnose, ameliorate, or treat cell proliferation disorders and related diseases.