A semiconductor device has stored therein a plurality of bits of fixed data. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of memory elements that correspond, respectively, to the plurality of bits of the fixed data, and that acquire, store, and output the value of each bit received at an input terminal of each of the memory elements according to a timing signal. An initialization control unit feeds, to the plurality of memory elements, an initialization signal upon receipt of a fixed data setting signal, each of the plurality of memory elements being initialized to a state of storing a corresponding value represented by a bit of the fixed data according to the initialization signal.