Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Microfluidic chip device for optical force measurements and cell imaging using microfluidic chip configuration and dynamics
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Application No.: US15853763Application Date: 2017-12-23
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Publication No.: US11041797B2Publication Date: 2021-06-22
- Inventor: Sean Hart , Colin Hebert , Christopher Field , Shweta Krishnan
- Applicant: Lumacyte LLC
- Applicant Address: US VA Charlottesville
- Assignee: Lumacyte LLC
- Current Assignee: Lumacyte LLC
- Current Assignee Address: US VA Charlottesville
- Agency: DLA Piper LLP (US)
- Main IPC: G01N15/14
- IPC: G01N15/14 ; G01N21/05 ; G01N21/85 ; B01L3/00 ; G01N15/10

Abstract:
A microfluidic chip configuration wherein injection occurs in an upwards vertical direction, and fluid vessels are located below the chip in order to minimize particle settling before and at the analysis portion of the chip's channels. The input and fluid flow up through the bottom of the chip, in one aspect using a manifold, which avoids orthogonal re-orientation of fluid dynamics. The contents of the vial are located below the chip and pumped upwards and vertically directly into the first channel of the chip. A long channel extends from the bottom of the chip to near the top of the chip. Then the channel takes a short horizontal turn that nearly negates any influence of cell settling due to gravity and zero flow velocity at the walls. The fluid is pumped up to a horizontal analysis portion that is the highest channel/fluidic point in the chip and thus close to the top of the chip, which results in clearer imaging. A laser may also suspend cells or particles in this channel during analysis which prevents them from settling.
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