Continuous or semi-continuous process for the preparation of ethylene glycol and catalyst system for use therein
Abstract:
A continuous or semi-continuous process for the preparation of ethylene glycol from a carbohydrate source including:
reacting, in a reactor, at a temperature in the range from equal to or more than 170° C. to equal to or less than 270° C., at least a portion of a carbohydrate source in the presence of hydrogen, a solvent, and a catalyst system, to yield ethylene glycol;
wherein the catalyst system includes:
a homogeneous catalyst, which homogeneous catalyst contains tungsten; and
a heterogeneous catalyst, which heterogeneous catalyst contains one or more transition metals from groups 8, 9 and 10 of the Periodic Table of the Elements supported on a carrier; and
wherein continuously or periodically additional heterogeneous catalyst is added to the reactor.
Further described is a catalyst system that can be used in such a process.
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