Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method of laser spot welding coated steels
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Application No.: US15779743Application Date: 2016-01-18
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Publication No.: US11077522B2Publication Date: 2021-08-03
- Inventor: David Yang , Wu Tao , Li Sun
- Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
- Applicant Address: US MI Detroit
- Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
- Current Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
- Current Assignee Address: US MI Detroit
- Agency: Harness, Dickey & Pierce, P.L.C.
- International Application: PCT/CN2016/071176 WO 20160118
- International Announcement: WO2017/124216 WO 20170727
- Main IPC: B23K26/20
- IPC: B23K26/20 ; B23K26/32 ; B23K26/22 ; B23K26/073 ; B23K26/322 ; B23K103/10 ; B23K103/00 ; B23K101/34 ; B23K101/00

Abstract:
A method of laser spot welding a workpiece stack-up that includes at least two overlapping steel workpieces, at least one of which includes a surface coating, is disclosed. The method includes directing a laser beam at the top surface of the workpiece stack-up to create a molten steel weld pool that penetrates into the stack-up. The molten steel weld pool is then grown to penetrate further into the stack-up by increasing an irradiance of the laser beam while reducing the projected sectional area of the laser beam at a plane of the top surface of the workpiece stack-up. Increasing the irradiance of the laser beam may be accomplished by moving a focal point of the laser beam closer to the top surface or by reducing an angle of incidence of the laser beam so as to reduce the eccentricity of the projected sectional area of the laser beam.
Public/Granted literature
- US20200316713A1 METHOD OF LASER SPOT WELDING COATED STEELS Public/Granted day:2020-10-08
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