The present invention provides a method for carrying out S-TTI-based communication performed by a terminal supporting a relatively short transmission time interval (S-TTI) compared to a legacy transmission time interval (L-TTI) in a wireless communication system. The method is characterized by: determining a value with respect to a ratio of reference signal energy per resource element (RS EPRE) to physical downlink shared channel energy per resource element (PDSCH EPRE); and carrying out S-TTI-based communication on the basis of the value with respect to the ratio, wherein the value with respect to the ratio is determined in an S-TTI unit.