According to a method for producing a nanostructured electrode for an electrochemical cell, in which active material is applied to an electrically conductive substrate, the active material is deposited on the electrically conductive substrate by magnetron sputtering in one process step, a ceramic target comprising an electrode material having an additional carbon proportion between 0.1 and 25% by weight is used, the substrate being kept at temperatures between 400° C. and 1200° C. during the deposition, in such a way that a fibrous porous network is formed.