The present disclosure provides a rotary device and a rotary system, to which a press-actuated gate valve mechanism is applied. In the rotary device and the rotary system, a pressure fluid chamber is disposed on an outside of a gate valve groove so that an action of a gate valve is controlled by means of a fluid pressure. Based on the rotary device and the rotary system, the present disclosure also provides a fluid motor, a compressor, a pump and a compressor corresponding to the rotary device and the rotary system.