An electroluminescent display apparatus includes: a substrate, a plurality of subpixels on the substrate, a first electrode respectively in each of the plurality of subpixels, the first electrode including: a first sub-electrode, and a second sub-electrode, a light-emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the light-emitting layer, wherein a whole upper surface of each of the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode contacts a lower surface of the light-emitting layer.