A method for reporting terminal information, a method for acquiring terminal information, a terminal and a base station are provided. The method for reporting terminal information includes: transmitting a setting parameter of an antenna structure of a terminal to a base station, where the setting parameter includes a radio frequency parameter; where the radio frequency parameter includes one or more of: a quantity of panels, frequency information supported by each panel, a quantity of beams supported by each panel, and a quantity of antenna array polarization directions of each panel.