Disclosed is a hydrophilic dressing (200) having appropriate mechanical strength, comprising a composite material (100, 220) and a film (210). The composite material (100, 220) comprises a hydrophilic substrate material (110) and a compound (120) that promotes wound healing, wherein the hydrophilic substrate material (110) is a reaction product of a hydrophilic polymer, wherein the hydrophilic polymer comprises a hydrophilic monomer, a cross-linking agent and an inorganic silicon-oxygen compound, wherein the compound (120) that promotes wound healing is distributed in the hydrophilic substrate material (110).