A vehicle autonomous driving control apparatus for a vehicle includes: a processor that adjusts a control band for controlling an acceleration and a deceleration of the vehicle, based on a target acceleration and deceleration and an acceleration/deceleration response stage which sets a speed of responsiveness of the acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle to follow the target acceleration and deceleration; and a storage to store a driving pattern learning result calculated by the processor, the target acceleration and deceleration, and the control band.