Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Detection of enzyme activity with DNA loops
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Application No.: US17348824Application Date: 2021-06-16
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Publication No.: US11255786B2Publication Date: 2022-02-22
- Inventor: Mario Ancona , Hieu Bui
- Applicant: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Applicant Address: US VA Arlington
- Assignee: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- Current Assignee Address: US VA Arlington
- Agency: US Naval Research Laboratory
- Agent Roy Roberts
- Main IPC: G01N21/64
- IPC: G01N21/64 ; G01N33/52 ; G01N33/542 ; C12Q1/00

Abstract:
The stiffness and topology of ultra-small circular DNAs and DNA/peptide hybrids are exploited to create a transducer of enzyme activity with low error rates. The modularity and flexibility of the concept are illustrated by demonstrating various transducers that respond to either specific restriction endonucleases or to specific proteases. In all cases the output is a DNA oligo signal that, as we show, can readily be converted directly to an optical readout, or can serve as input for further processing, for example, using DNA logic or amplification. By exploiting the DNA hairpin (or stem-loop) structure and the phenomenon of strand displacement, an enzyme signal is converted into a DNA signal, in the manner of a transducer. This is valuable because a DNA signal can be readily amplified, combined, and processed as information.
Public/Granted literature
- US20210325303A1 Detection of Enzyme Activity with DNA Loops Public/Granted day:2021-10-21
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