An embodiment includes extracting, after a first specified time interval, recovery data from a recovery log for a data table corresponding to a set of database operations on the data table that occurred during the first specified time interval. The embodiment also generates index data for a progress record associated with the first time interval. The progress record includes a first data field for storing data representative of a first net change to the data table resulting from a first subset of the set of database operations. The first subset of database operations are associated with a first transaction. The embodiment also detects a commit operation in the first subset of database operations that committed the first transaction. The embodiment also recovers the first transaction in a target data table using the recovery log and the first net change data associated with the first transaction in the progress record.