Invention Grant
- Patent Title: High retention storage layer using ultra-low RA MgO process in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions for MRAM devices
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Application No.: US15859458Application Date: 2017-12-30
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Publication No.: US11264557B2Publication Date: 2022-03-01
- Inventor: Bartlomiej Adam Kardasz , Jorge Vasquez , Mustafa Pinarbasi , Georg Wolf
- Applicant: Integrated Silicon Solution, (Cayman) Inc.
- Applicant Address: KY Grand Cayman
- Assignee: Integrated Silicon Solution, (Cayman) Inc.
- Current Assignee: Integrated Silicon Solution, (Cayman) Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: KY Grand Cayman
- Main IPC: H01L43/02
- IPC: H01L43/02 ; H01L43/08 ; H01L43/12 ; H01L27/22 ; H01F10/32 ; G11C11/16 ; H01F41/30

Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic random access memory element having increased retention and low resistance area product (RA). A MgO layer is deposited to contact a magnetic free layer of the memory element. The MgO layer is deposited in a sputter deposition chamber using a DC power and a Mg target to deposit Mg. The deposition of Mg is periodically stopped and oxygen introduced into the deposition chamber. This process is repeated a desired number of times, resulting in a multi-layer structure. The resulting MgO layer provides excellent interfacial perpendicular magnetic anisotropy to the magnetic free layer while also having a low RA.
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