An electrostatic capacitance sensor includes: at least one detection electrode; drive electrodes, capacitors being respectively formed between the drive electrodes and the at least one detection electrode; a driver capable of causing voltages of the drive electrodes to change independently from each other; a reference voltage generator that generates a reference voltage; a detection signal generator that transfers charge so that a voltage of the at least one detection electrode approaches the reference voltage and that generates a detection signal according to the transfer of the charge; and a controller that controls the driver. The driver is capable of applying the reference voltage to each of the drive electrodes. When the driver causes a voltage of one or more of the drive electrodes to change, the controller controls the driver so as to apply the reference voltage to the remaining drive electrodes.