The present invention provides a data searching method of database, apparatus and computer program for the same. The data searching apparatus of a database includes: a storage unit configured to store graph data; and a controller configured to store physical location information in which vertex and edge information included in the graph data is stored in the storage unit, and perform a search for the vertex and the edge based on the physical location information. Thereby, it is possible to efficiently search the data by improving a search speed of a graph, minimize the update of the information even when a storage location of the data is changed, and facilitate query by the graph data regardless of types of the database and a storage structure, and efficiently use a storage space.