The bifunctional compression refrigerator located inside a building includes a thermally insulated cabinet (1) with an evaporator (3), a motor-driven compressor (4), a condenser (5), a temperature controller (10), a first temperature sensor (11), and a ventilation module (12) including a housing (13), an inlet ventilation pipe (14), and outlet ventilation pipe (15), and a fan (16). The inlet ventilation pipe (14) and the outlet ventilation pipe (15) are arranged on the opposite sides of the housing (13). The fan (16) is installed inside the housing (13) between the inlet ventilation pipe (14) and the outlet ventilation pipe (15). The housing (13) is arranged on the thermally insulated cabinet (1). The condenser (5) is 20 installed inside the housing (13). The housing (13) is configured to have access to an outdoor air outside the building.