A resonator that includes a substrate, an insulating film that is formed on the substrate, and vibration regions each of which is formed on the insulating film and includes lower electrodes that are formed on the insulating film, a piezoelectric film that is formed on the lower electrodes, and an upper electrode that is formed on the piezoelectric film. At least one lower electrode of the lower electrodes that are formed on the insulating film has an electric potential that differs from an electric potential of another lower electrode such that at least one vibration region vibrates in antiphase with another vibration region. Moreover, a package seals a resonator and includes the substrate, the insulating film, and the vibration regions and includes a ground terminal for grounding the substrate.