An optical fiber drawing method where a glass base material passes through an opening provided in a drawing furnace from the material side and drawing is performed by suspending and descending the material into the drawing furnace while being sealed by a sealing mechanism provided in the vicinity of the opening, in which a first portion of the sealing mechanism seals a gap between an outer peripheral surface of the material and an inner surface of the opening when drawing starts and a tapered portion of the material starts passing through the first portion, and a second portion is disposed above the first portion before sealing by the first portion becomes ineffective, and then conduction between inside and outside of the drawing furnace is carried out to prevent fluctuation of pressure inside the furnace immediately after disposing the second portion and the conduction is interrupted when the material further descends.