An electronic device, according to one embodiment, comprises: a wireless communication circuit for providing at least one cellular wireless communication; a secure element comprising profile information associated with the wireless communication, the profile information including notification configuration information; at least one processor operatively connected to the wireless communication circuit and the secure element; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor may acquire the notification configuration information from the secure element, transmit a notification associated with profile management to an external server, acquire a response indicating the failure of the notification from the external server as a response to the notification, and retry transmitting the notification on the basis of the notification configuration information. In addition, various embodiments are possible as identified in the specification.