Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Coated discrete metallic particles and multilayer structures comprising reflective core layers
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Application No.: US16878724Application Date: 2020-05-20
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Publication No.: US11339495B2Publication Date: 2022-05-24
- Inventor: Debasish Banerjee , Songtao Wu , Naohide Uchida , Takeshi Yamakawa , Hidetaka Asano
- Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. , Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Applicant Address: US TX Plano; JP Aichi-ken
- Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.,Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Current Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.,Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Plano; JP Aichi-ken
- Agency: Dinsmore & Shohl LLP
- Main IPC: C25D11/34
- IPC: C25D11/34 ; G02B5/08 ; G02B1/10

Abstract:
A discrete metallic particle having a metallic material, and a coating covering at least a portion of the metallic component. The discrete metallic particle has a thickness from 50 nm to 1000 nm, and the discrete metallic particle has a skin depth δ of greater than or equal to 1.0 μm in a frequency range from 20-40 GHz. The skin depth δ is calculated by: δ = 2 ρ ( 2 π f ) ( μ 0 μ r ) ≈ 503 ρ μ r f Where δ is skin depth in meters (m); ρ is resistivity in ohm meter (Ω·m); f is frequency of an electromagnetic radiation in hertz (Hz); μ0 is permeability; and μr is relative permeability of the metallic material.
Public/Granted literature
- US20210363655A1 COATED DISCRETE METALLIC PARTICLES AND MULTILAYER STRUCTURES COMPRISING REFLECTIVE CORE LAYERS Public/Granted day:2021-11-25
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