Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Magnetometer for measuring an unknown external magnetic field
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Application No.: US16626259Application Date: 2018-06-29
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Publication No.: US11340320B2Publication Date: 2022-05-24
- Inventor: Alexander Huck , Sepehr Ahmadi , Haitham A. R. El-Ella , Ulrik Lund Andersen
- Applicant: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
- Applicant Address: DK Kongens Lyngby
- Assignee: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
- Current Assignee: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
- Current Assignee Address: DK Kongens Lyngby
- Agency: Knobbe Martens Olson & Bear LLP
- Priority: EP17178726.0 20170629
- International Application: PCT/EP2018/067643 WO 20180629
- International Announcement: WO2019/002576 WO 20190103
- Main IPC: G01R33/32
- IPC: G01R33/32 ; G01N24/00 ; G01R33/032

Abstract:
The present invention relates to a magnetometer (100) using optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR), where a solid state material (10), such as diamond, with an ensemble of paramagnetic defects, such as nitrogen vacancies centers NV, is applied. An optical cavity (20) is optically excited by an irradiation laser (25) arranged therefore. A coupling structure (30) causes a microwave excitation (Ω) of the paramagnetic defects, and a permanent magnetic field (40, B_C) causes a Zeeman splitting of the energy levels in the paramagnetic defects. A probing volume (PV) in the solid state material is thereby defined by the spatially overlapping volume of the optical excitation by the irradiation laser (25), the coupling structure (30) also exciting the defects, and the constant magnetic field. The magnetometer then measures an unknown magnetic field by detecting emission (27), e.g. fluorescence, from the defects in the probing volume (PV) from the double excitation of the defects by the irradiation laser, and the coupling structure exciting these defects.
Public/Granted literature
- US20200158798A1 A MAGNETOMETER USING OPTICALLY ACTIVE DEFECTS IN A SOLID STATE MATERIAL Public/Granted day:2020-05-21
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