Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Zero-power wireless chemical sensor for agricultural pests and disease monitoring
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Application No.: US16653938Application Date: 2019-10-15
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Publication No.: US11346799B2Publication Date: 2022-05-31
- Inventor: Matteo Rinaldi , Zhenyun Qian , Vageeswar Rajaram , Sila Deniz Calisgan
- Applicant: Northeastern University
- Applicant Address: US MA Boston
- Assignee: Northeastern University
- Current Assignee: Northeastern University
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Boston
- Agency: Verrill Dana, LLP
- Main IPC: G01N27/12
- IPC: G01N27/12 ; G01N33/00 ; G01N27/26 ; G08B21/12

Abstract:
An ultra-miniaturized, low-cost, and maintenance-free chemical sensor is capable of continuously monitoring the concentration of specific volatile organic compound (VOC) vapors released from crop plants and green plants under distress from pests or disease. The sensor is based on micromechanical structures and relies on the mechanical actuation induced by the chemical interaction between the VOCs and materials in the microstructure to passively generate a wake-up bit when the concentration of VOCs exceeds a predetermined value. The sensor does not consume power while in standby mode (i.e., when certain VOC vapors are not present), and wirelessly communicates the location of impending outbreaks upon detection of a predetermined concentration of certain VOC vapors.
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