An embodiment of the present invention provides an image processing method based on a convolution internet algorithm, a device, an electronic apparatus and a computer readable storage medium thereof. The method includes: determining a padding radius for each convolution calculation layer; summing the padding radiuses; acquiring an input image of a convolution internet algorithm; padding the input image to acquire a padded image according to the sum; determining a calculation range for each convolution calculation layer; implementing a convolution internet algorithm calculation to the padded image according to each convolution calculation layer; acquiring an output image. Image processing device, electronic apparatus, and computer readable storage medium of a convolution internet algorithm are provided. According to a technical solution of the present invention, repeated occupation of CPU or hardware calculation resources is reduced, encoding of codes is simplified, operation speed is enhanced, reducing economic costs and management difficulty is achieved.