Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Combined pumped hydro and thermal energy storage
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Application No.: US17386218Application Date: 2021-07-27
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Publication No.: US11359597B2Publication Date: 2022-06-14
- Inventor: Gaylord Olson
- Applicant: Gaylord Olson
- Applicant Address: US NJ Princeton
- Assignee: Gaylord Olson
- Current Assignee: Gaylord Olson
- Current Assignee Address: US NJ Princeton
- Agency: RosserIP, LLC
- Agent Roy Rosser
- Main IPC: F03B13/06
- IPC: F03B13/06 ; F28D20/00

Abstract:
A system and method of combining pumped hydro and thermal energy storage is disclosed that has upper and lower fluid storage reservoirs. The reservoirs are used as a pumped energy storage system in which excess electrical power is stored as gravitational potential energy by using it to transfer fluid up to the upper one. At a later time, the fluid is run back down through a turbine under the force of gravity to generate electricity. Either, or both, fluid storage regions are also used to store thermal energy transferred into the stored fluid via liquid-to-liquid heat exchangers. The stored thermal energy is later extracted out to be distributed in for use in either directly heating structures or to improve the heating efficiency of one or more heat pumps in a district heating system. The fluid may be water, or it may be any suitable high-density fluid such as drilling mud.
Public/Granted literature
- US20210404435A1 Combined Pumped Hydro and Thermal Energy Storage Public/Granted day:2021-12-30
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