Provided are a method for rapidly determining a warehousing map, a device, a storage medium and a robot. The method includes: generating a warehouse map of a warehouse; acquiring a motion position and pose of the robot, and acquiring information of a mark on a rack collected by an image collection sensor on the robot; determining a mark position of the mark; determining a rack position of the rack and a depositary place position of each depositary place on the rack; and determining a warehousing map of the warehouse. The method can rapidly create the warehousing map in the warehouse, and position accuracy of the depositary place in the warehousing map is high.