Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Angled block with wear-reducing liner for one straight-line connection in hydraulic fracturing
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Application No.: US16977461Application Date: 2019-03-01
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Publication No.: US11428070B2Publication Date: 2022-08-30
- Inventor: Matthew Thomas Robinson Webster
- Applicant: SPM Oil & Gas PC LLC
- Applicant Address: US TX Fort Worth
- Assignee: SPM Oil & Gas PC LLC
- Current Assignee: SPM Oil & Gas PC LLC
- Current Assignee Address: US TX Fort Worth
- International Application: PCT/US2019/020253 WO 20190301
- International Announcement: WO2019/169246 WO 20190906
- Main IPC: E21B33/03
- IPC: E21B33/03 ; E21B34/02 ; F16L27/053

Abstract:
A frac tree coupled to a wellhead is connected to either flowback equipment or zipper modules using a single straight-line connection of pipes, valves, and/or frac iron that define a straight-line pathway for fluid, gas, or flowback materials. The disclosed single straight-line connections referenced herein may be used in pressure pumping operations to deliver hydraulic fracturing fluid (“frack fluid”) to a frac tree for delivery to a wellhead or for carrying flowback from the wellhead to a flowback-collecting equipment. To dramatically reduce the wear-and-tear on the frac tree, blocks at or near the top of the frac trees are strategically lined with a high-strength wear-resistant material internally at points where frack fluid or flowback changes direction to flow toward or away from the single straight-line connections.
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