Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Mixed-compression inlet duct for turbine engines facilitating supersonic flight
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Application No.: US16762972Application Date: 2018-12-10
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Publication No.: US11466644B2Publication Date: 2022-10-11
- Inventor: Neeraj Sinha , Stephen M. Barr , Michael R. O'Gara
- Applicant: Combustion Research and Flow Technology, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US PA Pipersville
- Assignee: Combustion Research and Flow Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Combustion Research and Flow Technology, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US PA Pipersville
- Agent Michael Crilly, Esquire
- International Application: PCT/US2018/064665 WO 20181210
- International Announcement: WO2020/036618 WO 20200220
- Main IPC: F02K7/10
- IPC: F02K7/10 ; B64D33/02 ; F02C7/04

Abstract:
An inlet duct for use with an engine is presented. The invention includes a duct structure, at least one spike disposed along an interior surface of the duct structure, and an inlet throat formed by one or more apexes disposed along an equal number of spikes. The inlet throat corresponds to the minimum cross-sectional area through which airflow passes as otherwise allowed by the maximal obstruction formed by the apex(es) within the duct structure. Each spike is bounded by a longitudinal ridge and a lateral ridge along an upper end and a base along a lower end. The longitudinal ridge and the lateral ridge intersect at the apex. In preferred embodiments, the longitudinal ridge is at least partially non-linear so as to properly conform to the interior surface of the duct structure. The portion of each spike upstream of the inlet throat functions primarily as a supersonic diffuser. The portion of each spike downstream of the inlet throat functions primarily as a subsonic diffuser. Airflow is isentropically compressed and then expanded within the inlet duct so that greater-than-subsonic flow at an input end is reduced to subsonic flow at an output end.
Public/Granted literature
- US20200284190A1 Mixed-Compression Inlet Duct for Turbine Engines Facilitating Supersonic Flight Public/Granted day:2020-09-10
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