Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Fully compensated synthetic ferromagnet for spintronics applications
-
Application No.: US16728414Application Date: 2019-12-27
-
Publication No.: US11563170B2Publication Date: 2023-01-24
- Inventor: Jian Zhu , Guenole Jan , Yuan-Jen Lee , Huanlong Liu , Ru-Ying Tong , Po-Kang Wang
- Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Applicant Address: TW Hsinchu
- Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Current Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Current Assignee Address: TW Hsinchu
- Agency: Haynes and Boone, LLP
- Main IPC: H01L43/08
- IPC: H01L43/08 ; H01F10/30 ; H01F10/32 ; G11C11/16 ; H01L43/02 ; H01L43/10 ; H01L43/12 ; H01F10/16

Abstract:
A laminated seed layer stack with a smooth top surface having a peak to peak roughness of 0.5 nm is formed by sequentially sputter depositing a first seed layer, a first amorphous layer, a second seed layer, and a second amorphous layer where each seed layer may be Mg and has a resputtering rate 2 to 30X that of the amorphous layers that are TaN, SiN, or a CoFeM alloy. A template layer that is NiCr or NiFeCr is formed on the second amorphous layer. As a result, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in an overlying magnetic layer that is a reference layer, free layer, or dipole layer is substantially maintained during high temperature processing up to 400° C. and is advantageous for magnetic tunnel junctions in embedded MRAMs, spintronic devices, or in read head sensors. The laminated seed layer stack may include a bottommost Ta or TaN buffer layer.
Information query
IPC分类: