The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display panels, in particular to a driving method and driving apparatus of a display panel. The driving method may include in response to detecting that the display panel is switched from a dynamic picture to a static picture, generating a refresh rate adjustment instruction; according to the refresh rate adjustment instruction, switching the picture refresh rate of the display panel from a first picture refresh rate to a second picture refresh rate and generating a voltage adjustment instruction; obtaining a target cathode power supply voltage matching the second picture refresh rate; and based on the voltage adjustment instruction and the target cathode power supply voltage, adjusting the display panel to change a working current of each pixel in the display panel.