The present disclosure relates to a vehicle table device that is extracted toward a driver or a passenger to place foods or books thereon for a simple meal or reading, the vehicle table device including: a housing that is accommodated in a region lower than a garnish inside the dashboard and has an open front surface; a table that is accommodated inside the housing and is selectively extracted from, retracted into, and tilted with respect to the housing; and an operation member that has a lower surface fixed to a bottom surface of the housing and an upper surface fixed to a lower surface of the table and allows the table to be selectively extracted from, retracted into, and tilted upward from the housing.