The speech processing apparatus 100 includes an air microphone speech recognition unit 101 which recognizes speech from an air microphone 200 acquiring speech through air, a wearable microphone speech recognition unit 102 which recognizes speech from a wearable microphone 300, a sensing unit 103 which measures environmental conditions, a weight decision unit 104 which calculates the weights for recognition results of the air microphone speech recognition unit 101 and the wearable microphone speech recognition unit 102 on the basis of the environmental conditions, and a combination unit 105 which combines the recognition results outputted from the air microphone speech recognition unit 101 and the wearable microphone speech recognition unit 102, using the weights.