The present disclosure provides a black matrix and a method for manufacturing the same, and a color filter substrate and a method for manufacturing the same. The method for manufacturing the black matrix includes: providing a substrate; forming a sacrificial layer on the substrate, the sacrificial layer including a plurality of sacrificial patterns; forming a light shielding film layer on the sacrificial layer, wherein the light shielding film layer includes a plurality of first light shielding patterns and a plurality of second light shielding patterns, and each of the second light shielding patterns and an adjacent first light shielding pattern are separated by the sacrificial pattern; removing the sacrificial layer and the second light shielding pattern and forming the black matrix.