An outdoor barbecue tent capable of quick assembling and folding includes a tent body and a shelf. The tent body includes a sunshade part and at least two fixed columns arranged on the sunshade part. A movable column relatively movably mounted to each of the at least two fixed columns, and two diagonal positions of the shelf are mounted with a supporting rod respectively, the supporting rods are connected to the fixed columns, and the shelf is connected to the fixed columns. The structure thereof utilizes the foldability of the folding tent body, the retractability of the movable column, and the convenient mounting of the shelf to achieve the ease assembling of the shelf, and greatly reduces the time of assembling the outdoor barbecue tent capable of quick assembling and folding.