Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an AI capability research and development platform and a data processing method. The AI capability research and development platform includes: a data management module, a tool management module, a process management module and a model management module, where the data management module is configured to perform data processing on received data, including at least one of the following: analyzing data type of the data, converting the data according to preset data format and storing the data; the tool management module is configured to store at least one tool, each tool being used to execute a preset processing flow; the process management module is configured to perform model training according to the tool provided by the tool management module and the data provided by the data management module; the model management module is configured to store a model obtained by the model training.