A substrate fixing device includes: a base plate; and an electrostatic chuck that is fixed to the base plate to adsorb a substrate by electrostatic force. The electrostatic chuck includes: an adsorption layer that is formed of ceramic and that contacts the substrate to adsorb and hold the substrate; a first heating layer that is formed on the adsorption layer and that includes a first electrode; a second heating layer that is formed on the first heating layer and that includes a second electrode; and a via that is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to each other. The via includes a body portion, and an end portion that is connected to the body portion. A diameter of the end portion is larger than that of the body portion.