The present disclosure discloses a method for determining an uplink control channel scheduling unit, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer readable storage medium, including: according to the number of scheduling units occupied by the uplink control channel of the user equipment, the initial scheduling unit used by the uplink control channel, the position of the starting symbol of the uplink control channel in the initial scheduling unit, the number of symbols used, and the agreed rule, the base station determines the subsequent scheduling unit used by the uplink control channel, and/or the position of the symbol used by the uplink control channel in the subsequent scheduling unit.