Technologies for context-aware dynamic bandwidth allocation include a network compute device configured to collect context inputs from a plurality of compute devices communicatively coupled to the network compute device. The network compute device is further configured to identify a context of each compute device based on the collected context inputs and determine a bandwidth priority for each compute device based on the identified context. Additionally, the network compute device is configure to determine an amount of bandwidth from a total available bandwidth to allocate to the compute device based on the determined bandwidth priority and update a moderated bandwidth allocation policy to reflect the determined amount of bandwidth allocated to the compute device. Other embodiments are described herein.