An iris recognition apparatus includes a front cover in which a module mounting hole is formed, a cover plate configured to be coupled to a front surface of the front cover, and an iris recognition module configured to be fitted into the module mounting hole from the rear of the front cover. The iris recognition module includes a shield cover fitted into the module mounting hole, a red-eye phenomenon generator including at least one illumination part, a substrate on which the at least one illumination part is mounted and disposed on the rear of the shield cover, an imaging module including a camera module for iris recognition, a substrate on which the camera module is mounted and disposed on the rear of the red-eye phenomenon generator, and a light passage hole formed in the shield cover corresponding to the front of the at least one illumination part.