Multilayer structures comprising reflective core layers
Abstract:
A multilayer thin film that reflects an omnidirectional structural color having a reflective core layer comprising a metallic material, a second layer extending across the reflective core layer, a third layer extending across the second layer, and an outer layer extending across the third layer. The multilayer thin film reflects a single narrow band of visible light that is less than 30° measured in Lab color space when viewed from angles between 0° and 45°, and the reflective core layer has a skin depth δ of greater than or equal to 1.0 μm in a frequency range from 20-40 GHz, as calculated by:





δ
=




2

ρ



(

2

π

f

)



(


μ
0



μ
r


)






5

0

3



ρ


μ
r


f






,




δ is skin depth in meters (m); ρ is resistivity in ohm meter (Ω·m); f is frequency of an electromagnetic radiation in hertz (Hz); μ0 is permeability; and μr is relative permeability of the metallic material.
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