Roll member, charging member, charging device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
Abstract:
A roll member includes a conductive elastic layer, and a surface layer provided on the conductive elastic layer. The surface layer contains a crosslinked product of crosslinkable nylon, the crosslinking degree of the surface layer specified by formula (1) below is 0.3 or more and 0.7 or less, and the thermal degradation index of the surface layer specified by formula (2) below is 2.1 or more and 2.3 or less.

Crosslinking degree=absorbance at 1078 cm−1÷absorbance at 2935 cm−1  Formula (1):

Thermal degradation index=absorbance at 1638 cm−1÷absorbance at 1543 cm−1   Formula (2):
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