According to one embodiment, a method for manufacturing a substrate is disclosed. The method can include preparing a structure body. The structure body includes a first semiconductor member and a second semiconductor member. The first semiconductor member includes silicon carbide including a first element. The second semiconductor member includes silicon carbide including a second element. The first element includes at least one selected from a first group consisting of N, P, and As. The second element includes at least one selected from a second group consisting of B, Al, and Ga. The method can include forming a hole that extends through the second semiconductor member and reaches the first semiconductor member. In addition, the method can include forming a third semiconductor member in the hole. The third semiconductor member includes silicon carbide including a third element. The third element includes at least one selected from the first group.