An optical lens assembly is provided. The optical lens assembly includes first, second, third and fourth lens elements having refracting power arranged along an optical axis in a sequence from a light output side to a light input side. The first lens element is arranged to be a lens element in a fourth order from the light input side to the light output side. The second lens element is arranged to be a lens element in a third order from the light input side to the light output side. The third lens element is arranged to be a lens element in a second order from the light input side to the light output side. The fourth lens element is arranged to be a lens element in a first order from the light input side to the light output side.