A container production management system including: an adding device (1) which adds object identification code (D) indicating an object identifier (ID); a processing process reader (2a,2b) which reads the object identifier indicated by the object identification code (D) added to the objects to be processed; an inspection process reader (3) which reads the object code (D) added to the object to be inspected in an inspection process; and a computing unit (4) which creates a database (5) in which the object identifier (ID), information on at least one processing process, and inspection results in the inspection process are linked with each other, wherein the adding device (1) adds the object identification code (D) to the material member for each container, or to a portion to be the material member among raw materials (S) before the individual material member is separated therefrom.